o comando sudo - i

1. o comando sudo - i

marcellokalili
(usa Ubuntu)

Enviado em 16/06/2018 - 23:21h

Boa noite, se possível gostaria de esclarecer a seguinte dúvida:
Se o comando "sudo - i" é o mesmo que sudo su. A versão que utilizo é a Ubuntu 18. Muito obrigado !

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2. Re: o comando sudo - i

Ryuk
(usa Nenhuma)

Enviado em 17/06/2018 - 11:28h

man sudo

Obs. Não se deve usar a forma "sudo su" para ganhar privilégios root. O correto seria "sudo -i" ou "sudo -s", veja a diferença no manual.

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3. Re: o comando sudo - i

edps
(usa Slackware)

Enviado em 17/06/2018 - 12:10h

-i, --login

                 Run the shell specified by the target user's password data&#8208;

                 base entry as a login shell.  This means that login-specific

                 resource files such as .profile, .bash_profile or .login will

                 be read by the shell.  If a command is specified, it is

                 passed to the shell for execution via the shell's -c option.

                 If no command is specified, an interactive shell is executed.

                 sudo attempts to change to that user's home directory before

                 running the shell.  The command is run with an environment

                 similar to the one a user would receive at log in.  Note that

                 most shells behave differently when a command is specified as

                 compared to an interactive session; consult the shell's man&#8208;

                 ual for details.  The Command environment section in the

                 sudoers(5) manual documents how the -i option affects the

                 environment in which a command is run when the sudoers policy

                 is in use.