Linux Mint KDE 18.3 - Kernel generic [RESOLVIDO]

mcsbru
(usa Fedora)

Enviado em 26/01/2019 - 20:48h

Boa noite amigos. Preciso da ajuda de vocês.

Problemas 1:

Tive diversos problemas em minha máquina, e acredito agora que
não é questão de hardware.

Meu windows está dando o boot normalmente (Win7), embora eu não
esteja mais utilizando o windows regularmente em meu trabalho.

Mas não estou conseguindo boot no linux Recebo esta mensagem de:
radeon: 0000: 01:00.0 ... *ERROR*... etc...

Observei que quando dou o boot em Opções Avançadas/generic, o
boot é normal, sem qualquer erro.

Então entendo que devo retornar ao Kernel anterior. Peço orientação
dos amigos.

Minha dúvida quanto ao procedimento é: devo dar boot pelo generic
do mesmo Kernel, atual, ou do anterior, para poder deletar o Kernel
atual?

Posso dar o boot pelo "genéric" anterior e depois deletar o Kernel
atual, pelo Synaptic, e então fazer a atualização?
Qual o procedimento correto?
Também sei que estou com outros dois problemas, e acredito que o
procedimento acima talvez não corrija.


Problemas 2:

Também, tive probleamas de update, e acabei apagando meu arquivo
sources.list, em /etc/apt/sources.list.


Este é o meu Linux Mint KDE 18.3:

sniper apt # cat /proc/version
Linux version 4.4.0-141-generic (buildd@lcy01-amd64-006) (gcc version 5.4.0 20160609 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.10) ) #167-Ubuntu SMP Wed Dec 5 10:40:15 UTC 2018

https://imgur.com/a/sCk344j



Então eu usei o arquivo original do ubuntu 16.04, conforme consta na
página:
https://www.vivaolinux.com.br/etc/sourceslist-10/

Só que após o update, eu obtive a seguinte responsta:


sniper ~ # apt-get update
Atingido:1 http://linux.teamviewer.com/deb stable InRelease
Obter:2 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial InRelease [247 kB]
Obter:3 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates InRelease [109 kB]
Obter:4 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security InRelease [109 kB]
Ign:5 http://packages.linuxmint.com sylvia InRelease
Obter:6 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports InRelease [107 kB]
Atingido:7 https://repo.skype.com/deb stable InRelease
Atingido:8 http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Atingido:9 http://repository.spotify.com stable InRelease
Atingido:10 http://ppa.launchpad.net/clipgrab-team/ppa/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Atingido:11 https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Atingido:12 http://packages.linuxmint.com sylvia Release
Atingido:13 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Obter:14 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 Packages [1.201 kB]
Obter:15 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates InRelease [109 kB]
Atingido:16 http://ppa.launchpad.net/danielrichter2007/grub-customizer/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Obter:17 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main i386 Packages [1.196 kB]
Atingido:18 http://ppa.launchpad.net/librecad-dev/librecad-stable/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Obter:20 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main Translation-pt_BR [278 kB]
Obter:21 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports InRelease [107 kB]
Atingido:22 http://ppa.launchpad.net/noobslab/apps/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Obter:23 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main Translation-pt [212 kB]
Obter:24 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main Translation-en [568 kB]
Obter:25 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/restricted amd64 Packages [8.344 B]
Obter:26 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/restricted i386 Packages [8.684 B]
Obter:27 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/restricted Translation-pt_BR [1.812 B]
Obter:28 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/restricted Translation-pt [1.788 B]
Obter:29 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/restricted Translation-en [2.908 B]
Obter:30 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/universe amd64 Packages [7.532 kB]
Atingido:31 http://ppa.launchpad.net/openscad/releases/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Atingido:32 http://ppa.launchpad.net/sunab/kdenlive-release/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Atingido:33 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kubuntu-ppa/backports/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Atingido:34 http://ppa.launchpad.net/ubuntu-mozilla-daily/firefox-aurora/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Atingido:35 http://ppa.launchpad.net/ubuntu-wine/ppa/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Atingido:36 http://ppa.launchpad.net/webupd8team/java/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Obter:37 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/universe i386 Packages [7.512 kB]
Atingido:38 http://ppa.launchpad.net/wine/wine-builds/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Obter:39 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/universe Translation-pt_BR [1.107 kB]
Obter:40 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/universe Translation-pt [778 kB]
Obter:41 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/universe Translation-en [4.354 kB]
Obter:42 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/multiverse amd64 Packages [144 kB]
Obter:43 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/multiverse i386 Packages [140 kB]
Obter:44 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/multiverse Translation-pt_BR [25,6 kB]
Obter:45 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/multiverse Translation-pt [11,7 kB]
Obter:46 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/multiverse Translation-en [106 kB]
Obter:47 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 Packages [902 kB]
Obter:48 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main i386 Packages [795 kB]
Obter:49 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main Translation-en [365 kB]
Obter:50 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/restricted amd64 Packages [7.55s6 B]
Obter:51 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/restricted i386 Packages [7.524 B]
Obter:52 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/restricted Translation-en [2.272 B]
Obter:53 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/universe amd64 Packages [720 kB]
Obter:54 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/universe i386 Packages [660 kB]
Obter:55 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/universe Translation-en [295 kB]
Obter:56 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/multiverse amd64 Packages [16,6 kB]
Obter:57 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/multiverse i386 Packages [15,8 kB]
Obter:58 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/multiverse Translation-en [8.440 B]
Obter:59 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports/main amd64 Packages [7.280 B]
Obter:60 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports/main i386 Packages [7.288 B]
Obter:61 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports/main Translation-en [4.456 B]
Obter:62 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports/universe amd64 Packages [7.804 B]
Obter:63 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports/universe i386 Packages [7.488 B]
Obter:64 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports/universe Translation-en [4.184 B]
Baixados 29,8 MB em 15s (1.897 kB/s)
Lendo listas de pacotes... Pronto
W: Target Packages (main/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (main/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (main/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-pt_BR) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-pt) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (restricted/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (restricted/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (restricted/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (restricted/i18n/Translation-pt_BR) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (restricted/i18n/Translation-pt) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (restricted/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (universe/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:55 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (universe/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:55 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (universe/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:55 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (universe/i18n/Translation-pt_BR) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:55 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (universe/i18n/Translation-pt) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:55 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (universe/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:55 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (multiverse/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:57 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (multiverse/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:57 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (multiverse/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:57 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (multiverse/i18n/Translation-pt_BR) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:57 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (multiverse/i18n/Translation-pt) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:57 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (multiverse/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:57 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (main/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (main/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (main/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-pt_BR) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-pt) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (restricted/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (restricted/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (restricted/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (restricted/i18n/Translation-pt_BR) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (restricted/i18n/Translation-pt) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (restricted/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:53 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (universe/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:55 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (universe/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:55 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (universe/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:55 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (universe/i18n/Translation-pt_BR) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:55 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (universe/i18n/Translation-pt) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:55 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (universe/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:55 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (multiverse/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:57 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (multiverse/binary-i386/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:57 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Packages (multiverse/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:57 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (multiverse/i18n/Translation-pt_BR) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:57 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (multiverse/i18n/Translation-pt) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:57 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7
W: Target Translations (multiverse/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:57 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list:7


Abaixo, como está meu arquivo official-package-repositories.list.


sniper ~ # cat /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list
deb http://packages.linuxmint.com sylvia main upstream import backport
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu/ xenial partner

Por favor, quem puder me ajudar eu agradeço. Muito obrigado.


Sampaio

removido
(usa Nenhuma)

Enviado em 26/01/2019 - 21:02h

Instale e configure grub-customizer para dar Boot pelo kernel que funciona normalmente
Se desejar pode usar mesmo para remover kernel problemático

mcsbru
(usa Fedora)

Enviado em 26/01/2019 - 22:51h

Olá . Obrigado pelo auxílio.
Vejo que é um programa simples (mas as opções são complexas... rsrsrs...), mas que qualquer opção errada, pode "danar" tudo..
Ele veio com todas as opções ativadas, clicadas.
Pode me orientar sobre o que devo ou não desativar? Não há qualquer explicação entre as opções.
Por exemplo:
a) tem opções entre loader windows 7 por sda1 e sda2. Então entende-se que devo escolher qual manter ativado o clique, certo? E o resto que está tudo ativado?
b) Minha partição do Windows 7 é sda2, mas a partição reservada pelo sistema é sda1, então entendo que logicamente devo deixar tivado o loader windows 7 em sda1, correto?
c) Outra coisa: o kernel 4,4,0-141-generic (upstart) é o que tenho usado para conseguir dar o boot, sendo que o Linux 4.4.0-141-generic o Kernel mais recente (4.4.0-141). O anterior é o 4.4.0.135. Qual devo usar? devo usar a opção generic ou generic (upstart)? Entendo que devo usar a 4.4.0-135-generic (upstart) ativada, dar o boot com ela e depois fazer o update. É isto?
d) Depois tem a opção de instalar na MBR. Minha HD deve ser GPT, pois é de 2,7TB (portanto, acima dos 2TB). Mesmo assim posso mandar instalarna MBR? Pois entendo que se não fizer, a configuração não terá efeito, certo?

Desculpe pelas re-edições. Foram necessárias.

Não encontrei nenhum manual sobre ele, nem nada explicativo até agora.
Pode me orientar por favor?


mcsbru

Sampaio
Linux Mint KDE 18.3 - Linuxer desde 2012, usuário regular desde 2015
Gigabyte G1.SNIPER A88X, R7-250, AMD A10-7850K, 16GB

removido
(usa Nenhuma)

Enviado em 26/01/2019 - 23:05h

Existem dezenas dicas mostrando como usar grub-customizer inclusive aqui no vol basta dar uma busca

mcsbru
(usa Fedora)

Enviado em 26/01/2019 - 23:15h

Fiz umas perguntas acima, seu puder me responder, me ajudará a ganhar um bom tempo.
Muito obrigado.

mcsbru

Sampaio
Linux Mint KDE 18.3 - Linuxer desde 2012, usuário regular desde 2015
Gigabyte G1.SNIPER A88X, R7-250, AMD A10-7850K, 16GB

Mauriciodez
(usa Debian)

Enviado em 26/01/2019 - 23:18h

Vc duplicou os repositórios ... deleta um deles

sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list 

quanto a qual Windows deixar -> a partição reservada para o sistema

Qual kernel deixar -> o que funciona, ficou meio confuso !!!

qualquer coisa da o grito aí !!!

------------------------------------------------------| Linux User #621728 |------------------------------------------------------



                                " Nem sempre é amigo aquele que te tira do buraco !!! ( Saddam Hussein )"



------------------------------------------------------| Linux User #621728 |------------------------------------------------------ 

mcsbru
(usa Fedora)

Enviado em 27/01/2019 - 00:09h

Olá Maruciodez. Obrigado pela ajuda.
Eu pesquisei e não entendi onde está duplicado o arquivo "official-package-repositories.list".
Vou colocá-los abaixo para você poder me explicar por favor. Pode ser? Vamos lá:

nelo@sniper /etc/apt/sources.list.d $ ls
additional-repositories.list spotify.list
clipgrab-team-ppa-xenial.list sunab-kdenlive-release-xenial.list
danielrichter2007-grub-customizer-xenial.list teamviewer.list
librecad-dev-librecad-stable-xenial.list ubuntu-defaults.list
noobslab-apps-xenial.list ubuntu-mozilla-daily-firefox-aurora-xenial.list
official-package-repositories.list ubuntu-wine-ppa-xenial.list
openscad-releases-xenial.list webupd8team-java-xenial.list
opera-stable.list wine-wine-builds-xenial.list
skype-stable.list


nelo@sniper /etc/apt/sources.list.d $ cat official-package-repositories.list
deb http://packages.linuxmint.com sylvia main upstream import backport

deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/">http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu/">http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu/ xenial partner

nelo@sniper /etc/apt $ cat sources.list
# substituída por mim, pois estava vazia, no dia 26/01/2019, sábado, pelo arquivo da página:
# https://www.vivaolinux.com.br/etc/sourceslist-10/
# mcs
#

#deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 16.04 LTS _Xenial Xerus_ - Release amd64 (20160420.1)]/ xenial main restricted

# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted

## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## universe WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu security
## team.
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse

## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner

deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security main restricted
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security universe
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security universe
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security multiverse
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security multiverse

nelo@sniper /etc/apt $ cat sources.list
# substituída por mim, pois estava vazia, no dia 26/01/2019, sábado, pelo arquivo da página:
# https://www.vivaolinux.com.br/etc/sourceslist-10/
# mcs
#

#deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 16.04 LTS _Xenial Xerus_ - Release amd64 (20160420.1)]/ xenial main restricted

# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted

## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## universe WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu security
## team.
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse

## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner

deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security main restricted
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security universe
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security universe
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security multiverse
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security multiverse

Sou usuário de linux há algum tempo, mas ainda não tenho grande vivência em detalhes do sistema, que estou aprendendo ainda.

Talvez a pergunta correta seja: "a lista de repositórios tem a opção de ficar ou em "sources.list" ou em "official-package-repositories.list"? Se for assim então uma delas pode ser deletada? Ou somente a "official-package-repositories.list" deve
ser deletada por opção preferencial entre as duas? Como meu sistema já está mechido, não quero arriscar, por isto estou te passando como ele exatamente está, para vermos como realmente deve ficar. Devo apagar então "official-package-repositories.list"? Confirma? (rsrsrsrs... desculpe.... rsrsrs...).

Por favor, se puder, me ajude. Muito obrigado.


mcsbru

Sampaio
Linux Mint KDE 18.3 - Linuxer desde 2012, usuário regular desde 2015
Gigabyte G1.SNIPER A88X, R7-250, AMD A10-7850K, 16GB

Mauriciodez
(usa Debian)

Enviado em 27/01/2019 - 00:24h

velho .. é uma parada que é só ler os erros, tá vendo que são 3 e a única coisa em comum é o arquivo "/etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list" ???

Logo se deletar ele vc corrige os 3 erros deu ma só vez ..

Se quiser ver a duplicidade é só abrir os arquivos e comparar os repositórios !!!

------------------------------------------------------| Linux User #621728 |------------------------------------------------------



                                " Nem sempre é amigo aquele que te tira do buraco !!! ( Saddam Hussein )"



------------------------------------------------------| Linux User #621728 |------------------------------------------------------ 

mcsbru
(usa Fedora)

Enviado em 27/01/2019 - 00:26h

Olá Clodoaldo. Obrigado pela força.
Veja por gentileza para mim se estão corretas as opções.

https://imgur.com/a/TrzgBjY

Agora analisando melhor, me parece que realmente é simples, mas quando se mexe com MBR, devemos ter o maior cuidado do mundo, pois já quase perdi esta hd, e tenho nela todo o meu material de trabalho de anos e anos de engenharia. Não posso correr qualquer risco. Por isto estou importunando vocês.
E se estiver correto, devo simplesmente gravar, ou instalar na MBR?
Se eu gravar, estarei apenas gravando a configuração do software e disco, e não na MBR, certo?


mcsbru

Sampaio
Linux Mint KDE 18.3 - Linuxer desde 2012, usuário regular desde 2015
Gigabyte G1.SNIPER A88X, R7-250, AMD A10-7850K, 16GB

Mauriciodez
(usa Debian)

Enviado em 27/01/2019 - 00:29h

Se vc regravar a mbr vc vai apagar o disco todo ... o que q vc quer mexendo na mbr ???

------------------------------------------------------| Linux User #621728 |------------------------------------------------------



                                " Nem sempre é amigo aquele que te tira do buraco !!! ( Saddam Hussein )"



------------------------------------------------------| Linux User #621728 |------------------------------------------------------ 

mcsbru
(usa Fedora)

Enviado em 27/01/2019 - 00:39h

Configurar o grub-customizer, como está acima:
https://imgur.com/a/TrzgBjY
Ele tem opção de "gravar" e em Arquivos: "instalar na MBR. E o pior é que já dei o comando gravar, mas acho que isto só grava a configuração em disco, acredito eu. Não é isto?


mcsbru

Sampaio
Linux Mint KDE 18.3 - Linuxer desde 2012, usuário regular desde 2015
Gigabyte G1.SNIPER A88X, R7-250, AMD A10-7850K, 16GB

mcsbru
(usa Fedora)

Enviado em 27/01/2019 - 00:47h

Sim. eu tinha entendido, mas eu queria ter certeza se o sistema sobreveria sem um destes arquivos. Então apenas um deles é necessário, correto? eu tinha visto esta configuração em um site americano.

Eu executei o comando, veja como ficou:

$ sudo apt-get update
Atingido:1 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Atingido:2 http://linux.teamviewer.com/deb stable InRelease
Obter:3 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates InRelease [109 kB]
Obter:4 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports InRelease [107 kB]
Atingido:5 https://repo.skype.com/deb stable InRelease
Obter:6 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main Translation-en_GB [426 kB]
Atingido:7 https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Obter:8 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main Translation-es [432 kB]
Atingido:9 http://repository.spotify.com stable InRelease
Atingido:10 http://ppa.launchpad.net/clipgrab-team/ppa/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Obter:11 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/restricted Translation-en_GB [2.556 B]
Obter:12 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/restricted Translation-es [2.204 B]
Obter:13 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/universe Translation-en_GB [3.040 kB]
Atingido:14 http://ppa.launchpad.net/danielrichter2007/grub-customizer/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Obter:15 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security InRelease [109 kB]
Atingido:16 http://ppa.launchpad.net/librecad-dev/librecad-stable/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Obter:17 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/universe Translation-es [1.215 kB]
Atingido:18 http://ppa.launchpad.net/noobslab/apps/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Obter:19 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/multiverse Translation-en_GB [88,1 kB]
Obter:20 http://br.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/multiverse Translation-es [83,5 kB]
Atingido:21 http://ppa.launchpad.net/openscad/releases/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Atingido:22 http://ppa.launchpad.net/sunab/kdenlive-release/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Atingido:23 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kubuntu-ppa/backports/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Atingido:24 http://ppa.launchpad.net/ubuntu-mozilla-daily/firefox-aurora/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Atingido:25 http://ppa.launchpad.net/ubuntu-wine/ppa/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Atingido:26 http://ppa.launchpad.net/webupd8team/java/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Atingido:27 http://ppa.launchpad.net/wine/wine-builds/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Baixados 5.614 kB em 6s (898 kB/s)
Lendo listas de pacotes... Pronto



O que siginifica os "Obter.."?

Valeu muito pela ajuda. Muito obrigado.

Só falta agora eu resolver a questão do grub-customizer, para eu poder recuperar (ativar) o kernel anterior e depois deletar o atual e fazer o upgrade. Por isto preciso da orientação correta de se a minha configuração do grub-customizer está correta:

https://imgur.com/a/TrzgBjY


mcsbru

Sampaio
Linux Mint KDE 18.3 - Linuxer desde 2012, usuário regular desde 2015
Gigabyte G1.SNIPER A88X, R7-250, AMD A10-7850K, 16GB