Criar senha em pastas criadas no diretorio /home

1. Criar senha em pastas criadas no diretorio /home

Michel Eustaquio
mickejacks

(usa Debian)

Enviado em 14/04/2011 - 10:32h

Olá pessoal, estou com um problema e não consigo resolver.
é o seguinte:
Eu criei na pasta HOME varias pasta com o nome do pessoal aqui da empresa. Ae o que eu estou querendo fazer é o seguinte.
Ex.: Para o setor de RH, eu criei uma pasta com o nome RH, para o setor de Contabilidade, eu tb fiz a mesma coisa, e assim sucessivamente. So que agora eu estou querendo colocar senha para cada pasta ( senha para pasta RH, Contabilidade, Financeiro etc). Apos isso eu vou criar um atalho para cada pasta nos pc respectivos de seus setores.

Como faço para colocar senha nestas pasta.

Aguardo resposta.
Obrigado


  


2. Re: Criar senha em pastas criadas no diretorio /home

Felipe
fmotta

(usa Debian)

Enviado em 14/04/2011 - 15:35h

Usa a opção "security = user" no compartilhamento configurado no smb.conf, só q vc vai ter que configurar um compartilhamentos pra cada setor tipo:
[RH]
path = /home/rh
public = no
security = user
valid users = "usuario criado q acessará a pasta"


[Contabilidade]
path = /home/contabilidade
public = no
security = user
valid users = "usuario criado q acessará a pasta"


3. FIZ O TESTE E DEU ERRO

Michel Eustaquio
mickejacks

(usa Debian)

Enviado em 15/04/2011 - 10:12h

Pessoal, fiz o que foi pedido:

"Usa a opção "security = user" no compartilhamento configurado no smb.conf, só q vc vai ter que configurar um compartilhamentos pra cada setor tipo:

[RH]
path = /home/rh
public = no
security = user
valid users = "usuario criado q acessará a pasta"


[Contabilidade]
path = /home/contabilidade
public = no
security = user
valid users = "usuario criado q acessará a pasta"

Nesse lugar:" valid users = "usuario criado q acessará a pasta"
O meu ficou assim : valid users = "Michel"

So que quando fui na estaçao, e cliquei nas pastas que foram criadas, ele me deu esse erro:


"\\servidor\contabilidade nao esta acessivel. Talves voce nao tenha

permissao para usar este recurso de rede.

Nao sao permitidas varias conexoes a um servidor ou recurso compartilhado pelo mesmo usuario, usando mais de um nome de usuario. Desconecte todas as conexoes anteriores ao servidor ou recurso compartilhados e tente novamente."



Fiz todas as configurações:


Sera que tem alguma coisa errada no meu smb.conf.


Estou disponibilizando-o para ver se alguém pode me ajudar.

#======================= Global Settings =======================

[global]

netbios name = SERVIDOR
workgroup = INTRANET
server string = SAMBA %v
dns proxy = no
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
max log size = 1000
syslog = 0
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
domain master = yes
domain logons = yes
preferred master = yes
logon path = \\%L\profiles\%U
logon scritp = netlogon.bat
os level = 33
wins support = yes

[netlogon]
path = /var/samba/netlogon
browswable = no
available = no
browsable = no
public = no
writable = no

[profiles]
path = /var/profile
read only = no
browseable = no

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
; wins server = w.x.y.z

# If we receive WINS server info from DHCP, override the options above.
include = /etc/samba/dhcp.conf

# What naming service and in what order should we use to resolve host names
# to IP addresses
; name resolve order = lmhosts host wins bcast

#### Networking ####

# The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to
# This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask;
# interface names are normally preferred
; interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0

# Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the
# 'interfaces' option above to use this.
# It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is
# not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself. However, this
# option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly.
; bind interfaces only = yes

#### Debugging/Accounting ####

# If you want Samba to only log through syslog then set the following
# parameter to 'yes'.
# syslog only = no

# Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d

####### Authentication #######

# "security = user" is always a good idea. This will require a Unix account
# in this server for every user accessing the server. See
# /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ServerType.html
# in the samba-doc package for details.
# security = user

# You may wish to use password encryption. See the section on
# 'encrypt passwords' in the smb.conf(5) manpage before enabling.
encrypt passwords = true

# If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will need to know what
# password database type you are using.
passdb backend = tdbsam

obey pam restrictions = yes

# This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix
# password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the
# passdb is changed.
unix password sync = yes

# For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following
# parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> for
# sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge).
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .

# This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes
# when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in
# 'passwd program'. The default is 'no'.
pam password change = yes

########## Domains ###########

#
# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the location of the user's profile directory
# from the client point of view)
# The following required a [profiles] share to be setup on the
# samba server (see below)
; logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
# Another common choice is storing the profile in the user's home directory
# (this is Samba's default)
# logon path = \\%N\%U\profile

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client
# point of view)
; logon drive = H:
# logon home = \\%N\%U

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored
# in the [netlogon] share
# NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention
; logon script = logon.cmd

# This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe. The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix
# password; please adapt to your needs
; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u

# This allows machine accounts to be created on the domain controller via the
# SAMR RPC pipe.
# The following assumes a "machines" group exists on the system
; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c "%u machine account" -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u

# This allows Unix groups to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe.
; add group script = /usr/sbin/addgroup --force-badname %g

########## Printing ##########

# If you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
# load printers = yes

# lpr(ng) printing. You may wish to override the location of the
# printcap file
; printing = bsd
; printcap name = /etc/printcap

# CUPS printing. See also the cupsaddsmb(8) manpage in the
# cupsys-client package.
; printing = cups
; printcap name = cups

############ Misc ############

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m

# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See smb.conf(5) and /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/speed.html
# for details
# You may want to add the following on a Linux system:
# SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
# socket options = TCP_NODELAY

# The following parameter is useful only if you have the linpopup package
# installed. The samba maintainer and the linpopup maintainer are
# working to ease installation and configuration of linpopup and samba.
; message command = /bin/sh -c '/usr/bin/linpopup "%f" "%m" %s; rm %s' &

# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. If this
# machine will be configured as a BDC (a secondary logon server), you
# must set this to 'no'; otherwise, the default behavior is recommended.
# domain master = auto

# Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges
# for something else.)
; idmap uid = 10000-20000
; idmap gid = 10000-20000
; template shell = /bin/bash

# The following was the default behaviour in sarge,
# but samba upstream reverted the default because it might induce
# performance issues in large organizations.
# See Debian bug #368251 for some of the consequences of *not*
# having this setting and smb.conf(5) for details.
; winbind enum groups = yes
; winbind enum users = yes

# Setup usershare options to enable non-root users to share folders
# with the net usershare command.

# Maximum number of usershare. 0 (default) means that usershare is disabled.
; usershare max shares = 100

#======================= Share Definitions =======================

[homes]
comment = Home Directories
path = /mnt/compartilhado
browseable = yes
writeable = yes
write list = @users

# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the
# next parameter to 'no' if you want to be able to write to them.
read only = yes

# File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
force create mask = 0770

# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
force directory mask = 0770

# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
# with access to the samba server.
# The following parameter makes sure that only "username" can connect
# to \\server\username
# This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes
valid users = @INTRANET

# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
;[netlogon]
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /home/samba/netlogon
; guest ok = yes
; read only = yes
; share modes = no

# Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store
# users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
# The path below should be writable by all users so that their
# profile directory may be created the first time they log on
;[profiles]
; comment = Users profiles
; path = /home/samba/profiles
; guest ok = no
; browseable = no
; create mask = 0600
; directory mask = 0700

[printers]
comment = All Printers
browseable = no
path = /var/spool/samba
printable = yes
guest ok = no
read only = yes
create mask = 0700

# Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable
# printer drivers
[print$]
comment = Printer Drivers
path = /var/lib/samba/printers
browseable = yes
read only = yes
guest ok = no
# Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers.
# You may need to replace 'lpadmin' with the name of the group your
# admin users are members of.
# Please note that you also need to set appropriate Unix permissions
# to the drivers directory for these users to have write rights in it
; write list = root, @lpadmin

# A sample share for sharing your CD-ROM with others.
;[cdrom]
; comment = Samba server's CD-ROM
; read only = yes
; locking = no
; path = /cdrom
; guest ok = yes

# The next two parameters show how to auto-mount a CD-ROM when the
# cdrom share is accesed. For this to work /etc/fstab must contain
# an entry like this:
#
# /dev/scd0 /cdrom iso9660 defaults,noauto,ro,user 0 0
#
# The CD-ROM gets unmounted automatically after the connection to the
#
# If you don't want to use auto-mounting/unmounting make sure the CD
# is mounted on /cdrom
#
; preexec = /bin/mount /cdrom
; postexec = /bin/umount /cdrom

security = user

[RH]
path = /home/rh
public = no
security = user
valid users = "Michel"

[Contabilidae]
path = /home/Contabilidade
public = no
security = user
valid users = "Michel"

POR FAVOR ME AJUDEM.





4. Re: Criar senha em pastas criadas no diretorio /home

Felipe
fmotta

(usa Debian)

Enviado em 16/04/2011 - 12:20h

É sem aspas tipo, valid users = Michel. Esse erro de permissão pode ser pq o usuario com o qual vc esta tentando acessar a pasta não e dono da pasta ou não e do grupo do dono. Vc pode trocar o dono da pasta com o comando "chown novoDono:novoGrupo /pasta" no teu caso seria "chown Michel:Michel /home/rh". I tem mais uma coisa vc só vai conseguir acessar um compartilhamento por vez tipo quando for no cliente Windows clicar em "iniciar > executar > //ipDoServidor/rh" ele vai te pedir usuario e senha ai vai entrar normal, depois se vc tentar acessar "//ipDoServidor/contabilidade" ele vai te pedir usuario e senha, se for o mesmo usuario vc consegui entrar caso contrario vai dar esse mesmo erro ai vc vai ter q fazer logoff e logon pra poder acessar isso pq o Windows não é multiusuario






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